After the death of Ali, the Muslims selected Hasan ibn Ali as the caliph. He somehow successfully made a treaty with governor Mu'awiyah that led to the latter assuming political power. Later, he abdicated as the caliph after ruling for six or seven months. Abd Allah ibn al-Zubayr, the nephew of Aisha, the third wife of Muhammad led a rebellion against the Umayyad Caliphate in 684 AD. He was proclaimed caliph in Mecca but was defeated and killed t… WebOct 11, 2016 · Some have argued that the caliph is the shadow of God on earth, a man whose authority is semi-divine and whose conduct is without blame; many more would …
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WebThe Fatimid Caliphate was an Ismaili Shi'a caliphate extant from the tenth to the twelfth centuries AD. Spanning a large area of North Africa, it ranged from the Atlantic Ocean in the west to the Red Sea in the east. The Fatimids, a dynasty of Arab origin, [5] trace their ancestry to Muhammad's daughter Fatima and her husband ‘Ali b. WebJun 30, 2014 · The caliphate was the Islamic state established after the death of the Prophet Muhammad, the founder of Islam, in the seventh century. The word caliph comes from Arabic, meaning "successor" to... int.64 type
Explainer: What Is The Islamic Caliphate?
WebFor the full article, see Caliphate . Caliphate, Political-religious state comprising the Muslim community and the lands and peoples under its dominion in the centuries following the death of Muhammad. Ruled by a caliph (Arabic khalīfah, “successor”), who held temporal and sometimes a degree of spiritual authority, the empire of the ... WebNov 15, 2024 · Umayyad Caliphate. The Umayyad Caliphate was an Islamic Empire that ruled North Africa, the Middle East, and even significant parts of Europe and the Indian … WebThe Umayyad Caliphate was the second of the four major Islamic caliphates established after the death of the Islamic prophet Muhammad. It was founded by Mu'awiya I , a companion of Muhammad. During the late Umayyad dynasty in the mid 8th century AD, the territories of the Arab Islamic Empire spanned across three continents ( Asia , Africa , … int64index pandas